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The price of paralysis

Insights from our 20th Annual Turnaround
and Transformation Survey


96%

agree that geopolitical disruptions will directly lead to increased distressed situations

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In an era defined by geopolitical upheaval and economic complexity, the old rules no longer apply. As global financial markets react to intense geopolitical tension, business leaders face a paralyzing forecast of anxiety and uncertainty. Yet with this complexity comes the opportunity for executives to act and create stability in a volatile world.

Our 20th Annual Turnaround and Transformation Survey reveals how management teams can respond – and where many may be falling behind. With fears of recession rising and the cost of capital tightening, the pressure to act has never been greater.

The risk landscape has changed

This year marks two decades of our survey. In that time, we’ve tracked how businesses have weathered global financial crises, pandemics, and sector-specific slowdowns.

2025 presents a uniquely volatile mix of geopolitical tension and economic fragility. From tariff shocks and global conflict to regulatory volatility and political turnover, the pace of change is accelerating. Amid today’s destabilizing forces, one message is clear: leaders must avoid paralysis and act now.

Headline findings

Macroeconomic impact


70%

of respondents expect economic
decline in their region in the next 12 months

53%

identified the Americas as the
region most likely to face distress in 2025

Financial pressure


74%

anticipate a recession in
their region in the next 24 months

70%

predict an increase in out-of-court
restructurings over the next 12 months

Drivers of distress


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Top three distress triggers

forty three percent donut chart

43%

Geopolitical
instability

twenty seven percent donut chart

27%

Regulatory change
including tariffs

twelve percent donut chart

12%

Cost/availability
of capital

"Geopolitical disruption has firmly moved to the top of the boardroom agenda. Agility, once again, must become a core operating principle. CEOs and boards need to move fast to strengthen their organizations’ ability to absorb external shocks, pivot at speed as economic conditions evolve, and make the right decisions."
Jim Mesterharm, Global Co-Leader of Turnaround & Restructuring, Partner & Managing Director
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Sector risk


Organizational challenges


bar chart liquidity concerns debt management cost reduction

*Each respondent was asked to identify up to three different sectors

“This environment, with a variety of financial forces at play, has made traditional financing avenues more challenging to access, and companies under stress are increasingly turning to alternatives like Liability Management Transactions. Ultimately, these efforts should be integrated into a broader turnaround plan, creating a vital record of sound decision-making by management teams and at the board level.”
Eric Koza, Global Co-Leader of Turnaround & Restructuring, Partner & Managing Director

Explore the full survey

Download the 2025 Turnaround and Transformation Survey to gain
deeper insight into:

• Viewpoints from 25 global experts
• The top-ranked sectors for potential distress
• Macro forces reshaping business priorities
• The factors holding back transformation
• Immediate actions companies should take to stay ahead

Download the report

Leadership perspectives

See more survey results from previous years